Mortgage & Real Estate

VA Loan Calculator

Calculate your VA loan monthly payment with the exact funding fee, no PMI, and see how much you save versus a conventional loan with mortgage insurance.

By The FinCalc Team

A VA loan is a mortgage guaranteed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, available to eligible active-duty service members, veterans, and surviving spouses. The defining advantage is no required down payment and no monthly mortgage insurance — ever. Instead, VA loans charge a one-time funding fee that ranges from 1.25% to 3.30% of the loan amount depending on your down payment and whether it's your first VA loan. This calculator shows your complete monthly payment, your exact funding fee, and how much you save each month compared to a conventional loan that would require PMI.

How the VA Loan Calculator Works

Funding Fee Calculation

The VA funding fee is a one-time charge that replaces ongoing monthly mortgage insurance. The rate depends on three things: your down payment, whether it's your first VA loan use, and whether you're exempt due to disability.

| Down Payment | First Use | Subsequent Use | |---|---|---| | < 5% | 2.15% | 3.30% | | 5% – 9.99% | 1.50% | 1.50% | | ≥ 10% | 1.25% | 1.25% |

Disability-exempt veterans: 0% in all categories.

When rolled into the loan:

Total Loan = Base Loan + (Base Loan × Funding Fee Rate)

Monthly Payment

Your monthly payment has three components — no MIP or PMI:

Monthly P&I = amortize(Total Loan, Rate, Term)
Monthly Tax  = Annual Property Tax ÷ 12
Monthly Insurance = Annual Homeowners Insurance ÷ 12
Total Monthly = P&I + Tax + Insurance

Conventional PMI Comparison

The calculator estimates what a conventional borrower at the same LTV would pay in PMI using the industry-typical rate of 0.85% annually. When your VA loan LTV exceeds 80%, this PMI amount appears as a monthly savings line — the real dollar benefit of the VA benefit's no-monthly-insurance advantage.

When to Use This Calculator

1. Comparing VA Loan to Conventional or FHA

Run this calculator alongside the FHA loan calculator and the mortgage payment calculator to compare total monthly costs across loan types for the same home price. The key metrics to compare: total monthly payment, total mortgage insurance paid over the stay period, and total interest over the full term.

2. Deciding How Much to Put Down

VA loans require no down payment, but putting down 5% or 10% reduces the funding fee and lowers your loan balance. Use the down payment toggle to run three scenarios — 0%, 5%, 10% — and compare the funding fee savings against the cash you'd spend. Often, keeping more cash liquid (for reserves, renovations, or investing) outweighs the modest funding fee savings.

3. Determining Whether Disability Exemption Applies

If you're in the process of filing for VA disability compensation, you may be eligible for a funding fee refund after your claim is approved, even if the loan has already closed. Toggle the exemption switch on to see exactly how much the exemption is worth for your loan size — this can be $5,000–$15,000 that you may be owed.

4. Planning a Second VA Loan

If you've used a VA loan before, the subsequent-use funding fee applies (3.30% at 0% down vs. 2.15% first use). However, if you've paid off your prior VA loan and sold the property, your entitlement is typically restored and the first-use rate applies again. Toggle between first and subsequent use to see the cost difference and confirm which applies to your situation.

5. Modeling an IRRRL (VA Streamline Refinance)

If you have an existing VA loan and want to lower your rate through a VA Interest Rate Reduction Refinance Loan (IRRRL), the funding fee drops to 0.50%. Enter your current balance as the home price and $0 as the down payment, then note that the IRRRL funding fee rate (0.50%) is lower than the purchase rates shown — verify the exact IRRRL payment with your lender.

Understanding the Inputs

Home Price
The purchase price of the home. VA loans have no loan limit for veterans with full entitlement (as of January 1, 2020 under the Blue Water Navy Vietnam Veterans Act). Veterans with reduced entitlement may still face limits; confirm with your VA-approved lender.
Down Payment
VA loans require no down payment — 0% is fully allowed. A down payment reduces your loan balance and lowers the funding fee: at 5% down the fee drops to 1.50%, and at 10% or more it falls to 1.25%. Toggle between dollar and percent to enter whichever is easier.
Interest Rate
Your quoted VA mortgage rate. VA loans typically offer rates 0.25–0.50% below conventional rates because the VA guarantee reduces lender risk. Always compare at least three VA-approved lenders, as rates vary.
Loan Term
VA loans are available in 15-year and 30-year terms. The 15-year term has lower total interest but a higher monthly payment. There is no prepayment penalty on VA loans, so extra payments are always an option regardless of the term chosen.
First VA Loan Use
First-time VA loan users pay a lower funding fee (2.15% at 0% down) than those using their VA benefit for a second or subsequent time (3.30% at 0% down). If you have fully repaid a prior VA loan and sold the property, your entitlement is typically restored and you qualify for the first-use rate.
Disability Exempt
Veterans who receive VA compensation for a service-connected disability — or who would receive it but for receiving retirement pay — are completely exempt from the funding fee. Active-duty service members who have received a Purple Heart are also exempt. Surviving spouses receiving Dependency and Indemnity Compensation (DIC) are also exempt. Toggle this on if it applies.
Roll Funding Fee into Loan
The VA allows the funding fee to be financed into the loan balance rather than paid at closing. This avoids a large upfront cash outlay but increases your loan balance and the interest you pay over time. Most veterans choose to roll it in; if you have the cash and want to minimize total interest, pay it at closing.

Frequently Asked Questions

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The FinCalc Team

Personal Finance Experts

The FinCalc team is a group of personal finance writers, analysts, and engineers dedicated to building accurate, transparent financial calculators. Every formula is verified against industry standards and explained in plain language.

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